Chinese companies loses permit, subsidies over illegal fishing in W/Africa

The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture (MoA) is pulling the plug on three Chinese companies accused of carrying out illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing in West Africa waters, demonstrating an increased intolerance by authorities towards Chinese vessels involved in IUU.

In a statement issued by Greenpeace Africa, the Chinese MoA has also cancelled the distant water fishing certificate of the Lian Run Pelagic Fishery Company Ltd. The company has had a poor record of IUU fishing for years and is facing a complete shutdown of its entire distant water fishing operations involving 30 vessels in total.

The ministry cancelled fuel subsidies for vessels belonging to two other major Chinese distant water fishing companies.

Last spring, vessels from all the three companies were arrested in the West African region during a joint patrol between Greenpeace and local fisheries inspectors.

“Evidence of various infringements including illegal nets, shark finning and fishing without licence were handed over by Greenpeace to West African and Chinese authorities, and have now helped the Chinese Ministry in combating IUU carried out by Chinese distant water fishing vessels,” the statement reads.

Pavel Klinckhamers, international project leader, West African Oceans of Greenpeace Netherlands, said: “Fish is an essential part of the diet for millions of people in West Africa. Only when local governments and fishing nations take strong action towards fisheries management and illegal fishing in the region can these resources and important ecosystems be safeguarded for future generations.”

According to the statement, China is currently taking measures to restrict 2,900 distant water fishing vessels’ activities in their main fishing grounds. “Since 2016, approximately €90 million (700 million RMB) in subsidies for 264 fishing vessels belonging to 78 Chinese distant water fishing companies have been cancelled by the Chinese government.

Continuing, “Three companies lost their certificates for distant water fishing, while 15 company owners and captains were blacklisted. Last year, China revised its management regulation on distant water fishery and introduced stronger punishment measures against IUU.

Ibrahima Cisse, Greenpeace Africa Oceans Campaign manager, said: “African governments initiatives against IUU fishing would be more efficient if they were to establish a system for sharing information on illegal vessels operating in their waters. Also, African governments must share this information with the flag states of the vessels that are breaching regulations as well as the countries where the companies behind the vessels are situated. ”

Greenpeace has been working in Africa to end environmental destruction and fighting for the rights of Africans to a healthy environment. Apart from arresting vessels in Guinean waters, Greenpeace also carried out joint patrols in Senegal, Guinea Bissau and Sierra Leone.

Unfortunately, no information was handed over by West African countries to Chinese authorities on infringements by Chinese vessels in this region during the joint patrol. This makes it more difficult for flag states like China to act upon the wrongdoings of their vessels.

Uzoamaka Anagor-Ewuzie